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论文题目: |
Performance Improvement of Microbial Fuel Cells by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Anode Modification |
第一作者: |
Wang, Meicong;Yang, Zhenzhen;Xia, Mucun;Fan LP(樊立萍);Zhang, Xuejun;Wei, Shuhe;Zou T(邹涛) |
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发表刊物: |
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE |
发表年度: |
2017 |
卷,期,页: |
34,4,251-257 |
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论文摘要: |
Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) conductive glass was modified by layer-by-layer modification of chitosan (CS) and alpha-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. Lactic acid bacteria were the source of electrons in the studied microbial fuel cells (MFCs) system. When ITO/(CS/alpha-Fe2O3)(4)/CS was the anode, external resistance was 626.6 Omega, while maximum current and maximum power density were 1.16mA and 0.122W/m(2), respectively. These values were far higher than already reported results. Atomic force microscope image proved that ITO/(CS/alpha-Fe2O3)(4)/CS surface was rougher than blank ITO and ITO/(CS/alpha-Fe2O3)(8)/CS surfaces, which enable it to have a higher specific surface area for the microbes to grow. For ITO/(CS/alpha-Fe2O3)(4)/CS, physical properties played a leading role, while the chemical properties mainly determined the surface morphology of ITO/(CS/alpha-Fe2O3)(8)/CS. Lactic acid bacteria in fermentation waste could improve the current of MFCs. Layer-by-layer assembly of CS/alpha-Fe2O3 could significantly improve the performance of MFCs. |
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